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1993-03-09
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1,845 lines
"CQ"
"MAYDAY"
"SOS"
(FCC)
(or
-
0.5
1
1.25-meter
10
10-meter
100
100-ohm
1000
12
120
144.0
148.0
150
1500
2
20
200
21.1
21.2
222
23
25
250
28.1
3
3-30
30
300
33
4
40
400
4000
5
50
500
6
610
7
70
80
80-meter
9
90
A
AC
AM
CW
D
DTMF
FCC
FCC's
FM
HF
ITU
MHz
N
NOT
PA
PEP
Q
QSL
RF
RST
RTTY
SSB
SWR
UHF
US
VHF
a
a.
able
about
above
accurate
added
address
adjustments
advance
advanced
after
agency
agreement
aimed
air
all
allow
allowed
allows
along
amateur
amateurs
ammeter
amount
ampere
ampere's
amperes
amplifier
an
and
another
answer
antenna
antenna's
antennas
any
anyone
anywhere
apart
applied
are
area
as
at
atmosphere
atmospheric
audio
authorization
authorized
autopatch
auxiliary
available
average
away
b.
back
balanced
balun
band
bands
basic
batteries
battery
be
beacon
because
become
been
before
beginning
being
below
besides
best
better
between
block
blocks
body
both
bottom
brief
broadcasts
building
business
but
by
c.
cabinet
cable
calculate
call
called
calling
calls
can
cannot
capacitance
capacitor
car
carrier
case
cause
caused
causing
center
centimeters
certificate
change
changed
changes
charges
chassis
check
choice
circuit
circumstances
civil
class
close
closed
club
coaxial
code
color
come
commercial
commission
common
communicate
communication
communications
complete
completion
component
conditions
conduct
conductor
conductors
connect
connected
connection
connectors
contact
contacting
contacts
contests
continue
control
controller
conversation
coordinator
copper
cord
correct
could
countries
country
craft
current
cut
cycle
d.
damage
dangerous
data
day
decreases
delivery
desired
deviation
device
dial
different
digital
dipole
direct
direction
directions
director
disappears
distance
distances
distant
distortion
distress
divided
do
document
does
done
down
driven
dummy
during
each
earth
earth's
easily
ectosphere
effect
either
electric
electrical
electricity
electrolytic
electronics
electrons
element
elements
emergencies
emergency
emission
emissions
end
energy
english
enough
equally
equipment
even
every
examination
except
exposure
extra
eyes
facilitate
farad
farther
fast
fastest
federal
feed
feet
field
figure
fill
filter
filters
find
first
five
fixed
flow
followed
following
for
force
foreign
form
formula
four
fourth
frequencies
frequency
from
full
fundamental
fuse
fuses
gain
general
get
gets
getting
gettysburg
give
gives
goes
going
good
goodwill
government
greater
ground
ground-wave
half
half-wavelength
hand
happen
happens
harmful
harmonic
has
have
heard
heat
heavy
held
help
high
high-pass
high-voltage
higher
highest
hold
home
horizontal
horizontally
hour
hours
how
human
humans
identification
identify
if
image
immediate
immediately
impedance
important
improve
in
increase
increases
increasing
inductance
information
input
inside
install
installed
instead
insulated
insulating
interference
international
into
ionization
ionized
ionosphere
ionospheric
iron
is
it
its
join
just
kHz
keep
key
keyboard
keyed
keying
kind
kinds
kirchhoff's
know
known
large
law
learn
least
length
less
let
lets
license
licensee
licenses
life
lightning
limits
line
line-of-sight
lines
list
listen
listening
little
load
local
located
location
locations
long
longer
longest
looking
loss
lost
louder
low
low-pass
lower
lowest
made
main
make
makes
making
many
mark
match
material
may
mean
meaning
means
meant
measure
member
message
messages
metal
meter
meters
microphone
microwave
might
milliwatts
minimum
minutes
mobile
model
modulation
monitor
more
morse
most
much
multiplied
must
name
national
near
nearby
nearest
necessary
need
needed
needs
negative
net
never
new
no
non-amateur
normal
normally
north
not
nothing
notify
novice
number
occur
occurs
of
off
office
often
ohm
ohm's
ohms
on
on/off
once
one
one-way
only
open
opened
operate
operating
operation
operator
operator/primary
operators
opposite
or
organization
oscillator
other
others
out
outlet
output
outside
over
own
packet
packet-radio
paid
paper
parallel
parasitic
part
party
pass
passing
per
perfectly
period
permitted
person
phone
place
plastic
point
poor
porcelain
portable
position
positive
possible
potentiometer
power
practice
pressure
prevent
primary
private
privileges
probably
produces
progress
proof
propagation
proper
properly
protection
providing
public
public-service
pulse
purpose
purposes
quality
radiation
radio
radio-frequency
range
rate
ratio
reach
reached
reactance
readable
reading
readings
reason
receive
received
receiver
receiver's
receives
receiving
reception
red
reduce
reference
reflected
region
regions
regulated
regulations
relative
repairs
repeater
repeaters
report
reports
request
required
requirements
requires
resistance
resistor
resonance
resonant
responsible
result
retransmit
retransmitted
returned
right
rule
rules
safety
same
say
selected
send
sending
sends
sent
service
set
several
severe
shield
shielding
shock
short
shorter
shortest
shortwave
should
shout
show
showing
side
sideband
sign
signal
signal's
signals
signs
silver
simplex
single-sideband
six
size
skip
sky-wave
slowly
small
smaller
so
solar
some
someone
something
sometimes
sound
sounds
space
special
special;
speech
speed
splatter
spurious
stable
standard
standards
start
static
station
station's
stations
stays
stop
straight
strength
strong
successful
such
supply
suppression
sure
surface
switch
switches
symbol
system
systems
tactical
take
talking
technician
technicians
telecommand
telecommunication
telegraphy
ten
term
terminal
terminals
tesla's
test
testing
tests
than
that
the
their
them
then
there
thermal
these
they
third
third-party
this
those
three
through
tied
time
times
to
told
tone
too
top
touch
tower
transceiver
transmission
transmissions
transmit
transmits
transmitted
transmitter
transmitter's
transmitters
transmitting
travel
traveling
troposphere
tropospheric
tune
tuned
turn
twice
two
two-way
type
types
unbalanced
under
understood
union
unit
unlicensed
unmodulated
until
up
upon
upper-sideband
use
used
users
uses
using
usual
usually
value
variable
vertical
very
violation
voice
volt
voltage
voltages
voltmeter
volts
volume
wait
wall
want
wanted
watch
watt
watts
wave
wavelength
waves
way
weak
weather
well
what
when
where
whether
which
while
white
who
why
wide
wider
will
wire
wires
wiring
with
within
without
won't
word
words
work
works
would
written
wrong
yagi
years
you
your
zone
contains
97
title
47
CFR
(Code
regulations)
act
1934
(as
amended)
amateur's
handbook
meetings
enforces
congress
united
states
volunteer
examiner
coordinators
(VECs)
bureau
investigation
(FBI)
topics
technical
notice
procedures
lengths
plans
construction
approved
radios
qualifying
reasons
exists
recognize
art
skills
trained
preserve
old
techniques
maintain
pool
people
familiar
early
tube-type
tube
patriotism
nationalism
promote
world
peace
protect
historical
understand
history
encourage
visits
hams
modernize
schematic
drawings
drafting
experts
definition
training
operations
profit
benefit
citizens
exam
personal
self-training
studies
announcers
radiocommunications
operates
controls
licensed
(VE)
volunteers
teaching
manuals
teach
classes
examine
repair
broadcast
shortwave-broadcast
non-commercial
operator's
permit
together
fee
wherever
km
copy
(Part
97)
instant
chart
reciprocal
alien
european
community
(EC)
canada
canadian
citizen
communicator
expert
consider
(one
initially
hold)
CB
original
photocopy
3500
3675
3725
7100
7150
7000
7300
40-meter
(ITU
2)
3700
3750
15-meter
21.100
21.200
21.000
21.450
28.000
29.700
28.100
28.200
28.500
29.500
29.100
225.0
230.5
222.1
223.91
224.1
225.1
225
23-centimeter
1260
1270
1240
1300
1295
1246
15
7125
21.150
28.150
223
1.25
representative
employee
age
14
older
18
younger
examinations
1(A);
WPM
2(A)
3(A)
2;
postal
mailing
record
follow
mail
license-renewal
notices
publish
call-sign
directory
replace
mutilated
destroyed
nothing;
replacement
retake
explaining
happened
attach
valid
UA4HAK
KBL7766
KA9OLS
BY7HY
letters
letter
K
U
W
B
C
V
numbers
two-digit
99
22
45
single
digit
though
0
issued
soon
expires
completed
renewal
60
days
21
expiration
date
months
year
emission types
28.3
28.5
(SSB)
21100
21200
28300
28500
28.0
29.3
29.1
watts PEP output
legal
21.125
28.125
owns
(the
licensee)
unless
records
were
responsibility
present
whenever
operated
acts
accordance
chosen
true
permission
call sign
think
yours
entrance
entry
room
can't
persons
family
alone
abbreviations
somewhere
listed
giving
FCC-approved
property
against
ever
PM
weekdays
CANNOT
discussed
planning
recreation
via
requesting
application
yes
not-for-profit
affairs
since
identified
"handle"
begin
stations'
else
internationally
political
three-minute
unused
awaiting
kilometers
communicates
shuttles
holding
designated
commander
spacecraft
specifically
he
she
cross
payments
IRS
met
last
music
played
jam
illegal
1280
codes
ciphers
hide
nationally
declared
"third-party"
breaks
talk
handles
listener
monitors
allowing
friend
discussions
quickly
incident
anytime
disturbs
interrupted
transponder
unidentified
police
"joke"
deserves
penalty
annoys
everyone
listens
interrupts
bad
taste
non-amateurs
joke
deliberately
interfere
illegally
begins
expect
deliberate
helped
crowded
false
deceptive
"fox
hunt"
exercise
playing
harmless
"practical
joke"
secrecy
pretends
"MAYDAY,"
traditional
greeting
reluctance
hear
conducted
specific
(at
hour)
threatening
announced
extremely
adjustment
processor
shorten
tune-up
random
twin
lead
coaxial-cable
tell
preparedness
inform
QSO
CQ
followed by
"DE,"
speeds
keyer
reliably
procedural
"Call
quarter
hour"
"New
tested"
(no
answer)
"Only
transmit"
"Calling
station"
"DE"
"From"
"this
is,"
"W9NGT
DE
N9BTT"
"Directional
emissions"
"Received
correctly"
"K"
"Any
"All
"End
message"
"Called
"DX"
regards
go
ahead
"73"
love
kisses
describe
sunspot
activity
recovery
tempo
readability
"QRS"
"QTH"
here
my
card
postcard
pen
pal
reminding
expire
spoken
phonetically
given
phonetics
answering
adjust
"connected"
link
telephone
working
station;
replies
correctly
digipeater
finished
"monitoring"
copying
displaying
replying
retransmits
marked
built
parts
"network"
connecting
terminal-node
controllers
connections
board
programming
rejects
callers
already
reliable
"Breaker
breaker,"
level
patch
24
NOAA
storm
warnings
offers
busy
access
retransmitting
automatically
selects
strongest
repeated
connects
next
moves
locks
time-out
timer
rest
logs
predict
fail
tells
CTCSS
PL)
sub-audible
accept
telemetry
travels
straight-line
knife-edge
diffraction
tunnel
auroral
bend
wander
move
circle
east
west
towards
metal-framed
around
bent
scattered
E-region
compare
depends
earth-moon-earth
mountain
moon
covered
far
gases
gas
ion
sunspots
zero
11
17
unauthorized
carrier-operated
relay
key-operated
put
"Danger
voltage"
disconnect
"do
touch"
company
turning
event
rotator
cables
lock
avoid
save
protected
choke
insulation
grounded
mains
indoor
grounding
metallic
cold
water
pipe
window
screen
natural
piece
mounts
breaker
materials
rod
hard
copper-clad
steel
fiberglass
8
leakage
standing
shielded
polarized
screens
pointing
removing
accidentally
turned
television
head
radiate
reflect
oven
similar
3.5
leaking
coming
opening
shocked
wear
chain
reflective
vest
flashing
yellow
light
carefully
inspected
belt
hat
glasses
safely
tools
don't
fall
injure
becoming
bring
falling
helping
hurt
dropped
stay
instrument
ohmmeter
bridge
1:1
attained
broken
1.5:1
mismatch;
fairly
1.5
4:1
jumpy
shorted
unusually
putting
2.5:1
5:1
1/2-wavelength
broadbanded
RF-power
overload
front-end
greatly
cuts
matter
problem
worse
neighbor
VR
discharge
incorrect
channels
filtering
de-ionization
neighbor's
TV
step
trying
notch
key-click
unwanted
multiples
(chosen)
combined
60-Hz
hum
sympathetic
vibrations
out-of-band
amounts
auroras
multi-band
poorly
excitation
intermodulation
solid
support
helps
prevents
electronic
warmer
assistance
antenna-input
worry
kilohertz
shows
megahertz
0.007125
7.125
71.25
7,125,000
3.525
0.003525
35.25
3525
3,525,000
hertz
3,725
hz
37.25
3,725,000
0.0004
40,000
3000-milliampere
0.003
0.3
3,000,000
3500-millivolt
potential
0.35
35
350
farads
500,000
microfarads
0.0005
500,000,000
1,000,000
picofarads
0.001
microfarad
1,000
1,000,000,000
1000000
puts
0.02
forces
magnetomotive
electromotive
automobile
240
(in
US)
480
gold
mica
wood
aluminum
insulators
glass
rubber
carbon
insulator
shines
flows
reliance
saturation
relate
50-ohm
across
52
1/2
20000
93
270
1/30
bulbs
75
bulb
dead
alternating
smooth
forth
rough
reversing
second
20,000
200,000
10,000
30,000
we
ear
sense
anything
2,000
hyper
super-high
cycles
wave's
kilovolts
waveform
spread
(Hz)
6000
single-pole
double-throw
outputs
inputs
double-pole
single-throw
single-cell
N6-1
which symbol represents
N6-2
amplify
PNP
transistor
multiple-cell
conducts
emitter
collector
base
NPN
triode
vacuum
N6-3
N6-4
telegraph
was
designed
tuner
click
mixer
speaker
matches
mismatched
N7-1
N7-2
modem
N7-3
converts
household
VDC
catalytic
converter
RS-232
interface
heavy-duty
characters
keypad
terminal-voice
teleprinter
computer
printer
refresh
terminal-network
frequency-shift
audio-frequency-shift
audio-frequency
pulse-code
narrow-band
direct-printing
clicks
chirp
high-pitched
slow
warms
chirping
add
steady
buzzing
design
commonly
lower-sideband
amplitude-compandored
double-sideband
slightly
exactly
7160-kHz
28,640
35,800
28,160
1790
21,375
power-supply
radiating
interfering
off-frequency
tones
cover
chirpy
processing
deviating
cool
feet)
divide
MHz)
[150/f(in
MHz)]
234
[234/f
[300/f
468
[468/f
quarter-wavelength
[150/f
(to
foot)
126
ft
81
63
34
16
inch)
112
inches
lengthen
raise
larger
1/4
1/3
diagram
N9-1
reflector
boom
page
left
5/8-wavelength
1/4-wavelength
handle
corona
easier
ends
half-wave
mostly
south
pointed
bounce
touching
burns
harmonics
side-by-side
ribbon
rods
twisted
spiral
sleeve
weatherproof
objects
carry
buried
pair
ladder-line
parallel-conductor
carries
matching
difficult
open-conductor
ladder
50-ohms
35-ohms
terminating
network
unloader
unmodulator